招信纳宝

南宋时期刘光世所铸造，相传有金、银、铜三品。乃是当时招纳降卒所用的暗号钱。据了解招纳信宝钱传世数量极少，十分珍贵。

公元1131年，金左监军完颜昌在承楚扎下大军，准备等候机会吞并南宋，南宋派大将刘光世隔江对峙。过了段时间，突然从对岸陆续有士兵偷渡过来，只要手持“招纳信宝”钱币，宋兵就会像见到亲人一样把他们带进营地。原来，当时金军中有很多将士都是强征来的各族百姓，于是刘光世就下令铸造了金、银、铜三色钱币，正面楷书“招纳信宝”，背面穿上是一个“使”字，穿下是一个花。当宋军俘虏了敌兵后，就送给归降的士兵“招纳信宝”钱回金营，再秘密分发给愿意归附宋朝的同伴。只要手持这枚钱币，宋营就会接收。于是，归附的士兵不断，竟编成“赤心”、“奇兵”两支军队，非常勇敢，最后完颜昌只能退兵。

招纳信宝楷书背穿上“使”、下为反“上”。径25mm厚1mm品相自己定.南宋初刘光世为为招揽降兵,铸招纳信宝作为信物分发给愿降的官兵,存世有金、银、铜三种,均极罕见。

招纳信宝是一种具有传奇色彩的军用钱币。该币为南宋将领，御前巡卫军都统兼江东宣抚使刘光世于宋高宗绍兴元年至绍兴三年（公元1131年—1133年）铸于江州（今江西九江）。当时，南宋军队与金兵会战于九江一带，双方处于隔江对峙阶段。金兵因长期居住北方，不服南方水土，久离故乡思乡心切，兵无战心。为瓦解敌军，刘光世亲自筹划铸造“招纳信宝”钱币用于策反。每当俘获金兵，刘光世礼而待之，劝其离开金营，解甲归乡，给足路费，设宴相送。并按其级别送其金、银、铜铸造的“招纳信宝”作为出境信物。凡是执此币渡江的金兵，一律享受友好待遇，不受阻挠，安全放行。这个办法果然奏效，离开金营的士兵络绎不绝，瓦解金兵数万，最终迫使完颜昌退兵而取胜。丁福保先生在《历代古钱图说》里说：“中兴小记，绍兴元年，金达兰居祁州，其众承楚，大师刘光世欲携贰之，乃以金银铜三色钱，文曰招纳信宝，获金人则燕钱而遣之，未几踵至，得众数万。”《招纳信宝》面文揩书，旋读，金银材质钱币目前资料不详。铜质钱币大小形同折二，直径25厘米，重5克，背穿上文“使”字，穿下文为签押符号，各不相同，将越发显得弥足珍贵！

It was cast by Liu Guangshi in the Southern Song Dynasty. It is said that there are three products of gold, silver and copper. It was the secret money used to recruit soldiers at that time. It is understood that the number of Xinbao money handed down is very small and very precious.

In 1131 ad, Yan Chang, the supervisor of the Jin Zuo army, joined the army in Chengchu and was ready to wait for the opportunity to annex the Southern Song Dynasty. The Southern Song Dynasty sent General Liu Guangshi to confront each other across the river. After a period of time, suddenly, soldiers from the other side came one after another. As long as they held the coin of "recruiting Xinbao", song Bing would bring them into the camp like seeing their relatives. It turned out that at that time, many officers and men in the Jin army were people of all ethnic groups who had been forcibly recruited. Therefore, Liu Guangshi ordered the casting of gold, silver and copper coins, with regular script "zhaona Xinbao" on the front, a word "Shi" on the back and a flower under it. When the song army captured the enemy soldiers, it gave the returning soldiers the money to "recruit Xinbao" back to the gold camp, and then secretly distributed it to the companions willing to belong to the Song Dynasty. As long as you hold this coin, Song Ying will receive it. As a result, the attached soldiers continued to form two armies of "pure heart" and "strange soldiers". They were very brave. Finally, Wan Yanchang had to withdraw.

Recruit Xinbao regular script to wear "Shi" on the back and "Shang" on the bottom. At the beginning of the Southern Song Dynasty, Liu Guangshi forged and recruited Xinbao as a keepsake to be distributed to officers and soldiers willing to surrender. There are three kinds of gold, silver and copper, which are very rare.

Zhaona Xinbao is a legendary military coin. This coin was coined in Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province) from the first year of Shaoxing to the third year of Shaoxing (1131-1133) by Liu Guangshi, the general of the Southern Song Dynasty, the chief of the Imperial Guard and the Xuanfu envoy of Jiangdong. At that time, the Southern Song army and the Jin army fought in Jiujiang area, and the two sides were in the stage of confrontation across the river. Jin Bing lived in the north for a long time, refused to accept the water and soil in the south, left his hometown for a long time, was homesick, and had no war heart. In order to disintegrate the enemy, Liu Guangshi personally planned to forge "recruit Xinbao" coins for rebellion. Whenever Jin Bing was captured, Liu Guangshi gave him a courtesy to persuade him to leave the Jin camp, disarm and return home, pay enough travel expenses and give a banquet. According to their level, they will send "zhaona Xinbao" made of gold, silver and copper as an outbound keepsake. All golden soldiers who cross the river with this coin will enjoy friendly treatment, unhindered and safe release. This method worked as expected. An endless stream of soldiers left the golden camp, disintegrated tens of thousands of golden soldiers, and finally forced Wan Yanchang to withdraw and win. Mr. Ding Fubao said in the illustration of ancient coins of past dynasties: "in the notes of ZTE, in the first year of Shaoxing, jindalan lived in Qizhou, and its people inherited Chu. Master Liu Guangshi wanted to carry two of them. It was said that the gold, silver and copper coins were used to recruit Xinbao, and the gold people were sent to swallow money. Soon after they came, they won tens of thousands of people." the text of the letter of recruiting Xinbao was wiped and read. At present, the information of gold and silver coins is unknown. The size of copper coins is the same as that of folded two, with a diameter of 25cm and a weight of 5g. The word "Shi" above is worn on the back and the sign below is worn. They are different, which will become more and more precious!